(이)랑
(이)랑: And / With — The Casual Spoken One
And / with — the casual spoken particle linking nouns or marking a companion.
How to form it
| When | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Noun ends in a consonant | N + 이랑 | 책이랑 / 빵이랑 |
| Noun ends in a vowel | N + 랑 | 친구랑 / 저랑 |
(이)랑 is the casual spoken and / with.
우리말샘 lists 이랑 after consonant nouns for doing something together and for linking nouns as equals. Classroom Korean pairs vowel-final nouns with 랑.
This is the page 과/와, 하고 was already pointing at.
Forms
| Noun ends with | Shape | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Consonant | 이랑 | 빵이랑, 책이랑 |
| Vowel | 랑 | 친구랑, 저랑 |
저랑 같이 사러 가요. Let’s go buy (it) together with me.
친구랑 영화 봤어요. I watched a movie with a friend.
커피랑 빵 주세요. Coffee and bread, please.
Three ways to say “and” (nouns)
| Form | Register |
|---|---|
| 과 / 와 | written, formal |
| 하고 | everyday safe |
| (이)랑 | casual, close |
Details and drills live on 과/와, 하고. This page owns the casual end of that spectrum.
Same-unit partner
-으러 / -러 packs purpose-of-going into the same textbook line: with me, go buy…
Do not confuse it with
Taught alongside this
In the Sejong course this appears in 저랑 같이 사러 가요 — Sejong Korean 1, Unit 19, on the theme of 길 찾기. These come with it:
Words used above
Quick check
No sign-up, no score saved — just see if it stuck.
1. How do you say 'with me' casually?


2. Which register fits (이)랑?


3. 빵 (consonant) takes which form?


Common questions
이랑 vs 하고 vs 과/와?
Same noun-linking job, different feel. 과/와 = writing/formal. 하고 = safe everyday. (이)랑 = casual/close. Full map: [[g:gwa-hago]].
And or with?
Both. 빵이랑 우유 = bread and milk. 친구랑 가요 = go with a friend. Context chooses.
What does the dictionary say about 이랑?
우리말샘 lists 이랑 after consonant nouns for doing something together with someone, and for linking nouns as equals. Classroom Korean pairs vowel nouns with 랑.
Why did gwa-hago already mention this?
That page pointed here before this lesson existed. The token is now a live link.